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Creating a Java key store containing your HTTPS certificate

Before configuring Workbench to use HTTPS a Java Key Store containing the HTTPS certificate must be created. Java key stores can be created and managed using the keytool command included with all installations of Java can be used to create and manage this key store.

Table of Contents

First ensure that you use the keytool command shipped with the Java v1.8 package you downloaded to support MettleCI. You can check your command line’s default keytool using operating-specific commands where keytool

Status
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titleWindows
or which keytool
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titleUnix
.

Verify that the response indicates that you will be using the keytool in the correct bin directory (e.g. in your OpenJDK installation).

Next, use a command with the following template to create a keystore containing a basic self-signed certificate:

Code Block
languagebash
keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias workbench -keystore <path-to-keystore> -storepass <store-password> -storetype PKCS12 -keysize 2048 -sigalg SHA256withRSA -dname "CN=<host url>"

Please replace the <placeholders> in this command based on the following descriptions:

Placeholder

Description

Example Value

path to key store

Full qualified path of the key store to be created

/opt/dm/mci/workbench.p12 (Unix)

C:\dm\mci\workbench.p12 (Windows)

store password

Password required when reading or writing to the newly created key store

Choose a random password string.

Note that the key stores supplied with Java have a default password of changeit.

host url

The domain name of the URL that will be used to access Workbench in your browser. This does not include the protocol or port numbers. For example, datamigrators.com

your-engine.yourdomain.com

(no port number)

For example, this command creates a keystore called workbench.p12 in the MettleCI home directory for use with workbench currently accessed at URL http://my-engine.datamigrators.com:8080:

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titleWindows
Code Block
languagebash
keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias workbench -keystore C:\dm\mci\workbench.p12 -storepass changeit -storetype PKCS12 -keysize 2048 -sigalg SHA256withRSA -dname "CN=my-engine.datamigrators.com"

You can verify your keystore by listing the certificates within it. You’ll need to re-enter your keystore password, which is 'changeit' (no quotes) in our example.

Code Block
keytool -list -v -keystore C:\dm\mci\workbench.p12
Enter keystore password: ********

If you need to export your certificate for signing you can use a command like the following:

Code Block
keytool -certreq -keyalg RSA -alias workbench -keystore /opt/dm/mci/workbench.p12 -storepass changeit -sigalg SHA256withRSA -file /opt/dm/mci/workbench.csr 
Expand
titleUnix
Code Block
languagebash
keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias workbench -keystore /opt/dm/mci/workbench.p12 -storepass changeit -storetype PKCS12 -keysize 2048 -sigalg SHA256withRSA -dname "CN=my-engine.datamigrators.com"

Ensure that your keystore has at least 644 (rw-r--r--) privileges.

You can verify your keystore by listing the certificates within it. You’ll need to re-enter your keystore password, which is 'changeit' (no quotes) in our example.

Code Block
languagebash
keytool -list -v -keystore /opt/dm/mci/workbench.p12
Enter keystore password: ********

If you need to export your certificate for signing you can use a command like the following:

Code Block
keytool -certreq -keyalg RSA -alias workbench -keystore C:\dm\mci\workbench.p12 -storepass changeit -sigalg SHA256withRSA -file C:\dm\mci\workbench.csr 

Note that with the exception of keytool -list the keytool command will not normally return a value to the console.


Enabling HTTPS support

Once a keystore containing the Workbench HTTPS certificate has been created, update your MettleCI config.yml file to add the following section:

Code Block
languageyaml
server:
  applicationConnectors:
    - type: https
      port: 8443
      keyStoreType: PKCS12
      keyStorePath: <path-to-keystore>
      keyStorePassword: <store-password>
      trustStoreType: PKCS12
      trustStorePath: <path-to-keystore>
      trustStorePassword: <store password>

The <place holders> must match those used while creating the Java keystore. For example:

Expand
titleWindows
Code Block
languageyaml
server:
  applicationConnectors:
    - type: https
      port: 8443
      keyStoreType: PKCS12
      keyStorePath: /opt/dm/mci/workbench.p12
      keyStorePassword: changeit
      trustStoreType: PKCS12
      trustStorePath: /opt/dm/mci/workbench.p12
      trustStorePassword: changeit
Expand
titleUnix
Code Block
languageyaml
server:
  applicationConnectors:
    - type: https
      port: 8443
      keyStoreType: PKCS12
      keyStorePath: C:\dm\mci\workbench.p12
      keyStorePassword: changeit
      trustStoreType: PKCS12
      trustStorePath: C:\dm\mci\workbench.p12
      trustStorePassword: changeit

The ports given above are only examples, and you’re free to use custom port numbers as desired.

Once your changes are saved restart your Workbench service using the Service Manager utility on Windows, or this command on Unix: .

Code Block
languagebash
sudo service dm-mettleci-workbench restart

Verify Workbench is up and running under HTTPS by navigating to https://<host url>:8443 in your browser


Enabling concurrent HTTP and HTTPS support

Under some circumstances, you may wish to allow Workbench to communicate over both HTTP and HTTPS protocols. This can be achieved by adding the following section to your config.yml:

Code Block
languageyaml
server:
  applicationConnectors:
    - type: http
      port: 8080
    - type: https
      port: 8443
      keyStoreType: PKCS12
      keyStorePath: <path-to-keystore>
      keyStorePassword: <store-password>
      trustStoreType: PKCS12
      trustStorePath: <path-to-keystore>
      trustStorePassword: <store-password>

The <place holders> must match those used while creating the Java keystore. Once your changes are saved restart your Workbench service using the Service Manager utility on Windows, or this command on Unix: .

Code Block
languagebash
sudo service dm-mettleci-workbench restart

Verify Workbench is up and running under HTTP AND HTTPS by navigating to https://<host url>:8443 and http://<host url>:8080 in your browser.